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Bearing clearance

The internal clearance (also known as clearance) during rolling bearing operation has a great influence on bearing performance such as fatigue life, vibration, noise, and temperature rise. Therefore, selecting the internal clearance of the bearing is an important research project for the bearing that determines the structural size. The so-called clearance is the amount of clearance between the inner ring, outer ring, and rolling elements of the bearing. That is, the amount of movement by which one of the inner ring or the outer ring is fixed, and the other ferrule moves up and down or left and right. The amount of movement in the radial direction and the axial direction is called radial clearance and axial clearance respectively. It is stipulated in the corresponding international standards.

Radial clearance of ceramic bearings and stainless steel bearings

Table 1 Deep groove ball bearings (for ceramic bearings and stainless steel bearings) (μm)

Nominal inner diameterGroup 2Group 0Group 3Group 4Group 5
d(mm)(C2)(CO)(C3)(C4)(C5)
ExceedTominmaxminmaxminmaxminmaxminmax
overto
2.5618515102015252133
61029617122519332742
1014210619132621353048
1418312821152823373250
18244141023173025393452
24305161124193529464058
30406181329234034534666
40506191431254437575071
50657211636305045696288
658082418403560548376108
8010092722484270649689124
10012010312556508375114105145
120140103830686010090135125175
1401601544358070120110161150210

Table 2 Self-aligning ball bearings (suitable for ceramic bearings and stainless steel bearings)

Nominal inner diameteGroup 2Group 0Group 3Group 4Group 5
d(mm)(C2)(CO)(C3)(C4)(C5)
ExceedTominmaxminmaxminmaxminmaxminmax
overto
2.560721382314292037
6100721382318332545
1018093181125    
1824010520132820312848
2430111520132823413053
3040111620153328464064
4050111623183630514573
5065115828234338615590
658011510302551467165105
8010011812363058538475120
10012022015413666619790140
1201402231848418171114105160

Table 3 Deep groove ball bearings (for plastic bearings)

Inner diameter sizeAxial clearance (μm)Inner diameter size d (mm)Axial clearance (μm)
(mm)Bore diameter
minmaxminmax
1013018010180250
10-2518022010-25190260
25-4020027025-40200270
40-6530040040-65300400
The above standards are suitable for materials: POM, PP, PVDF.The above standards are suitable for materials: PE, UPE, PTFE.

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